Ohio State - Nationwide Children's Hospital - Research For Muscle Biology and Disease
 

 

Donna McCarthy Beckett, Ph.D.Donna McCarthy Beckett, RN, FAAN
Professor and Assoc. Dean for Research

The Ohio State University College of Nursing
350 Newton Hall 1585 Neil Avenue
Columbus, OH 43210

Phone: (614) 292-2356
Email: mccarthy.225@osu.edu

Education & Training:
University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, 1971 B.S. in Nursing
Marquette University, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 1973 M.S. in Nursing
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 1985 Ph.D.
University of Rochester, New York, 1987 Postdoctoral Fellow

Research Interest:
Cachexia is a poorly understood syndrome of anorexia, unintended weight loss, and wasting of skeletal muscle mass.  It is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in cancer patients.  Work in my laboratory focuses on translating basic research on the patho-biology of tumor-induced muscle wasting into clinically-relevant interventions to preserve muscle mass in cancer patients.  We use mouse models of cancer cachexia, including the Colon-26 adenocarcinoma, the B16 melanoma, and the Lewis lung carcinoma.  We have examined the effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, physical exercise, and neutraceuticals on muscle mass and tumor growth using these models.

Selected Publications:

  • McCarthy DO. Cytokines and the anorexia of infection: Potential mechanisms and treatments. [Invited review] Bio Res Nurs 2000; 1: 287-298.
  • McCarthy DO. Tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-6 have differential effects on food intake and gastric emptying of rats. Res Nurs & Health 2000; 23: 222-228.
  • Al-Majid S, McCarthy DO. Resistance exercise training attenuates wasting of the EKL muscle in mice bearing the Colon-26 adenocarcinoma. Bio Res Nurs 2001; 2: 155-166.
  • Al-Majid S, McCarthy DO. Cancer-induced fatigue and skeletal muscle wasting: The role of exercise. Bio Res Nurs 2001; 2: 186-197.
  • Diffee GM, Kalfas K, Al-Majid S, McCarthy DO. Altered expression of skeletal muscle myosin isoforms in cancer cachexia. Am J Phys 2002; 283: C1376-1382.
  • McCarthy DO, Whitney P, Hitt A, Al-Majid S. Indomethacin and ibuprofen preserve gastrocnemius muscle mass in mice bearing the colon-26 adenocarcinoma. Res Nurs & Health 2004; 27: 174-184.
  • Hitt A, Graves E, McCarthy DO. Indomethacin preserves muscle mass and reduces levels of E3 ligases and TNF receptor type 1 in the gastrocnemius muscle of tumor-bearing mice. Res Nurs Health 2005; 28: 56-66.
  • Graves E, Hitt A, Pariza M, Cook M, McCarthy DO. Conjugated linoleic acid preserves muscle mass in mice bearing the conon-26 adenocarcinoma. Res Nurs & Health 2005; 28: 48-55.
  • Graves E, Ramsay N, McCarthy DO. Inhibitors of COX activity preserve muscle mass in mice bearing the Lewis lung carcinoma, but not the B16 melanoma. Res Nurs Health 2006; 29: 87-97.
  • McCarthy DO, Graves E. Conjugated linoleic acid preserves muscle mass in mice bearing the Lewis lung carcinoma, but not the B16 melanoma. Res Nurs Health 2006; 29:98-104.
  • McCarthy DO, Pycha K, Berg TC. Curcumin reduces tumor growth but does not preserve muscle mass in a mouse model of cancer cachexia. Oncology Nursing Forum 2008; 35: 455-459.